Abathengi kwihlabathi jikelele bakhetha iimveliso zesikhumba, ngakumbi iinqwelo zangaphakathi zesikhumba, ifenitshala yesikhumba, kunye nempahla yesikhumba. Njengempahla ephezulu kunye nenhle, isikhumba sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwaye sinomtsalane ongapheliyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yenani elilinganiselwe loboya bezilwanyana obunokucutshungulwa kunye nesidingo sokukhusela izilwanyana, ukuphuma kwayo kude nokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabantu. Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi, isikhumba sokwenziwa savela. Isikhumba sokwenziwa sinokwahlulwa sibe ziindidi ezininzi ngenxa yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-substrates, iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa, kunye nokusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo. Nalu uluhlu lweempahla ezininzi zesikhumba eziqhelekileyo kwimarike.
Isikhumba sokwenyani
Isikhumba sangempela senziwe ngokugquma umphezulu wesikhumba sesilwanyana kunye ne-polyurethane (PU) okanye i-acrylic resin. Ngokwengqikelelo, inxulumene nesikhumba esenziwe ngezinto ezenziwe ngemichiza yefiber. Ithwathwa lokwenyani elikhankanyiweyo kwimarike ngokuqhelekileyo lolunye lwezi ntlobo zintathu zesikhumba: ufele olungaphezulu, ufele lwesibini, kunye nofele lokwenziwa, ingakumbi ulusu lwenkomo. Iimpawu eziphambili kukuphefumla, ukuziva ukhululekile, ukuqina okuqinileyo; ivumba elinamandla, ukuguquguquka lula, ukhathalelo olunzima, kunye ne-hydrolysis elula.
PVC ngesikhumba
Isikhumba se-PVC, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-polyvinyl chloride yesikhumba eyenziweyo, yenziwe ngelaphu lokugquma ngePVC, iiplasticizers, stabilizers kunye nezinye izongezo, okanye ngokugquma umaleko wefilimu yePVC, emva koko iqhutywe ngenkqubo ethile. Ezona mpawu ziphambili kukusetyenzwa lula, ukumelana nokunxiba, ukuxhathisa ukwaluphala, kunye nokungabizi mali ininzi; ukungakwazi ukungena komoya, ukuqina kunye ne-brittle kumaqondo aphantsi, kunye nokunamathela kumaqondo aphezulu. Ukusetyenziswa okukhulu kweeplasticizers kuwonakalisa umzimba womntu kwaye kubangela ungcoliseko olubi kunye nevumba, ngoko ke ngokuthe ngcembe uyekwa ngabantu.
PU ngesikhumba
Isikhumba se-PU, esikwabizwa ngokuba yi-polyurethane synthetic yesikhumba, yenziwe ngelaphu lokugquma nge-PU resin. Iimpawu eziphambili ziziva zikhululekile, zisondele kwisikhumba sokwenyani, amandla aphezulu omatshini, imibala emininzi, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo; ayixhatshazi, iphantse ingabi namoya, ilula ukuba i-hydrolyzed, ilula ukuchithwa kunye ne-blister, kulula ukukrazula kumaqondo okushisa aphezulu naphantsi, kwaye inkqubo yokuvelisa ingcolisa indalo, njl.
Microfiber ngesikhumba
Izinto ezisisiseko zesikhumba se-microfiber yi-microfiber, kwaye i-surface coating iqulunqwe ikakhulu nge-polyurethane (PU) okanye i-acrylic resin. Iimpawu zayo kukuziva kwesandla esilungileyo, ukumila kakuhle, ukuqina olomeleleyo, ukumelana nokunxiba kakuhle, ukufana okuhle, kunye nokuxhathisa okuhle kokusonga; kulula ukuqhawuka, ayihambelani nemekobume, ayiphefumli, kwaye ayithuthuzeli.
Ilaphu leteknoloji
Inxalenye ephambili yelaphu leteknoloji yiPolyester. Ikhangeleka njengesikhumba, kodwa ivakala njengelaphu. Iimpawu zayo kukuthungwa kunye nombala wesikhumba sokwenyani, ukuphefumla kakuhle, induduzo ephezulu, ukuqina okuqinileyo, kunye nokuhambelana kwamahhala kweempahla; kodwa ixabiso liphezulu, iindawo zokulondoloza zilinganiselwe, umphezulu ulula ukuba ungcolile, akulula ukuwunyamekela, kwaye uya kutshintsha umbala emva kokucoca.
Isikhumba seSilicone (semi-silicon)
Uninzi lweemveliso ze-semi-silicon kwimarike ziqatywe ngomaleko obhityileyo we-silicone kumphezulu wesikhumba se-PU esingena-solvent. Ukuthetha ngokuthe ngqo, yi-PU yesikhumba, kodwa emva kokusetyenziswa kwe-silicone umaleko, ukucoceka lula kwesikhumba kunye nokungangeni kwamanzi kuphuculwe kakhulu, kwaye ezinye zisezimpawu ze-PU.
Isikhumba seSilicone (i-silicone epheleleyo)
Isikhumba se-silicone yimveliso yesikhumba eyenziweyo ekhangeleka kwaye ivakalelwa njengesikhumba kwaye inokusetyenziswa endaweni yayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngelaphu njengesiseko kwaye igqunywe nge-100% ye-silicone polymer. Kukho ubukhulu becala iintlobo ezimbini zesikhumba se-silicone sokwenziwa kunye ne-silicone yerabha yesikhumba sokwenziwa. Isikhumba seSilicone sineengenelo zokungabi navumba, ukumelana ne-hydrolysis, ukumelana nemozulu, ukukhuselwa kwendalo, ukucocwa lula, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu naphantsi, iasidi, ukuxhathisa kwealkali kunye netyuwa, ukumelana nokukhanya, ukumelana nobushushu, ukumelana nobushushu, ukumelana nokugoba, ukubulala iintsholongwane, ukomelela. ukukhawuleza kombala, njl. Ingasetyenziswa kwifenitshala yangaphandle, iiyachts kunye neenqanawa, umhlobiso wephakheji ethambileyo, ingaphakathi lemoto, izibonelelo zoluntu, iimpahla zemidlalo, izixhobo zonyango kunye nezinye iindawo.
Ezinje ngesikhumba esithandwayo se-silicone ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, esenziwe ngerabha elulwelo ehambelana nokusingqongileyo. Inkampani yethu ngokuzimeleyo iphuhlise umgca wemveliso ozenzekelayo wokugquma kabini kwaye yamkele inkqubo yokutya ezenzekelayo, esebenzayo kwaye izenzekelayo. Inokuvelisa iimveliso zesikhumba ezenziwe ngerabha ye-silicone yeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Inkqubo yokuvelisa ayisebenzisi izinyibilikisi zendalo, akukho manzi amdaka kunye nokukhutshwa kwerhasi yenkunkuma, kwaye ukwenziwa kohlaza kunye nobukrelekrele kuyenziwa. IKomiti yeNzululwazi kunye neTekhnoloji yoVavanyo lweMpumelelo ehlelwe yi-China Light Industry Federation ikholelwa ukuba "i-High-performance Special Special Silicone Rubber Synthetic Leather Green Manufacturing Technology" ephuhliswe yi-Dongguan Quanshun Leather Co., Ltd. ifikelele kwinqanaba elihamba phambili lamazwe ngamazwe.
Isikhumba seSilicone sinokusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezininzi ezinzima. Ngokomzekelo, kwilanga elitshisayo ngaphandle, isikhumba se-silicone sinokumelana nomoya kunye nelanga ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuguga; kwimozulu ebandayo emantla, isikhumba se-silicone sinokuhlala sithambile kwaye sinobuhlobo besikhumba; kwindawo efumileyo "ukubuya kwezantsi" emazantsi, isikhumba se-silicone sinokungena emanzini kwaye siphefumle ukuphepha iibhaktheriya kunye nokubumba; kwiibhedi zesibhedlele, isikhumba se-silicone sinokuxhathisa amabala egazi kunye neoli yeoli. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yokuzinza okugqwesileyo kwerabha ye-silicone ngokwayo, isikhumba sayo sinobomi obude benkonzo, akukho londolozo, kwaye aluyi kuphelelwa.
Isikhumba sinamagama amaninzi, kodwa ngokusisiseko ezi zinto zingasentla. Ngoxinzelelo lwangoku olungqongqo lwendalo esingqongileyo kunye neenzame zikarhulumente zokubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha ngesikhumba nako kunyanzelekile. Njengovulindlela kwishishini lelaphu lesikhumba, i-Quanshun Leather igxininise kuphando kunye nokuveliswa kwempahla ye-polymer enempilo yokusingqongileyo, enempilo kunye neyendalo iminyaka emininzi; ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina kweemveliso zayo zingaphezulu lee kwezinye iimveliso ezifanayo kwimarike, nokuba malunga ne-microstructure yangaphakathi, ukuthungwa kwenkangeleko, iipropati zomzimba, ukukhululeka, njl., zinokuthelekiswa ne-high-grade yesikhumba sendalo; kwaye ngokomgangatho, ukusebenza, njl., iye yodlula ngesikhumba sokwenyani kwaye yathatha indawo yayo ebalulekileyo kwimarike.
Ndiyakholelwa ukuba kwixesha elizayo, i-Quanshun Leather iya kuba nakho ukubonelela abathengi ngempahla ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, umgangatho ophezulu wesikhumba sendalo. Masilinde sibone!
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-12-2024