Isikhumba seSilicone

  • I-Premium Polyurethane Leather Pu Leather Film encamathelayo uMphezulu we-Oxford Fabric Nonslip Car Seat Synthetic Leather

    I-Premium Polyurethane Leather Pu Leather Film encamathelayo uMphezulu we-Oxford Fabric Nonslip Car Seat Synthetic Leather

    Isikhumba seSilicone luhlobo olutsha lwezinto ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini amaninzi kunye namasimi. Iimpawu zayo eziphambili kunye neenzuzo ziquka ukutshatyalaliswa komlilo, ukuchasana kwemozulu, ukuchasana nokunyameka kunye nokunyamekela ngokulula, ukulungelelaniswa kwesikhumba kunye ne-non-allergenic, i-mildew-proof kunye ne-antibacterial, i-wear-resistant kunye neyomelele, ikhuselekile kwaye ayinayo ityhefu, njl. Isikhumba se-silicone sisebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa. Ngokukodwa, indima kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesikhumba se-silicone kubandakanya:
    Umhombiso wefenitshala: Isikhumba sesilicone sisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiisofa ezikumgangatho ophezulu, izihlalo zeemoto, oomatrasi kunye nezinye iimveliso zefenitshala ngenxa yokuthamba kwayo, intuthuzelo, ukuqina kunye nobuhle, ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nokuthuthuzela kweemveliso.
    Umzi-mveliso wezihlangu kunye nemithwalo: Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokunganxibi kunye ne-scratch-resistant, isikhumba se-silicone sisetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lezihlangu kunye nemithwalo ukuhlangabezana nokusukela abathengi bobomi obukumgangatho ophezulu.
    Umzi-mveliso wezothutho: Isikhumba seSilicone sinokusetyenziswa njengemathiriyeli engaphezulu kwizihlalo zeemoto, ngaphakathi kwenqwelomoya, izihlalo zikaloliwe ezinesantya esiphezulu kunye nezinye iimveliso. Ukunqanda amadangatya kunye neempawu ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo zibonelela ngokhuseleko kubomi babakhweli.
    Umzi-mveliso weemveliso zangaphandle: Ngenxa yokuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwe-UV kunye nokuxhathisa kwemozulu, isikhumba se-silicone sikwathandwa kumzimveliso wangaphandle weemveliso, ezinje ngeeparasols, ifenitshala yangaphandle, iintente kunye nezinye iimveliso.
    Iinkalo zonyango kunye nempilo: Uluhlu lwe-antibacterial kunye ne-mildew-proof yesikhumba se-silicone zifanelekile kunyango, impilo kunye nokutya kokutya kunye nezinye iindawo, ezibonelela ngokhuseleko oluluqilima kwimpilo yabantu.
    Eminye imimandla: Ikwabandakanya ngaphakathi eludongeni, izihlalo zokhuseleko lwabantwana, iimveliso ze-elektroniki kunye nezinye iindawo zokuhamba zikawonke-wonke kunye nezixhobo zangaphandle.
    Ukongeza, ulusu lwe-silicone lukwanazo neempawu zokuxhathisa ubushushu obuphezulu, ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion, ukumelana ne-UV kunye nokuphefumla okulungileyo, okwenza ukuba yaziwe ngokubanzi kwaye isetyenziswe ngexesha elifutshane.

  • I-Solvent yaMahala yeSilicone ukuxhathisa i-Pu Synthetic Faux yesikhumba yaseLwandle iUpholstery ilaphu leMicrofiber eBondezwe ngeMathiriyeli yokwenyani yesikhumba ukwenza ingxowa yesihlangu.

    I-Solvent yaMahala yeSilicone ukuxhathisa i-Pu Synthetic Faux yesikhumba yaseLwandle iUpholstery ilaphu leMicrofiber eBondezwe ngeMathiriyeli yokwenyani yesikhumba ukwenza ingxowa yesihlangu.

    I-Micro fiber segmented vegan totes lukhetho olunesitayile kunye ne-eco-friendly kwabo bafuna enye indlela engenankohlakalo kwiingxowa zesikhumba zesikhumba.

  • Umgangatho oPhezulu weMoto weMoto weSuede uMyili weFaux wesikhumba uRola iinyanda

    Umgangatho oPhezulu weMoto weMoto weSuede uMyili weFaux wesikhumba uRola iinyanda

    Ezi ntlobo zezixhobo zesofa zenziwe kwi-microfiber, i-synthetic material eyenzelwe ukulinganisa ukuthamba kunye nokuqina kwesikhumba sangempela.

  • Isampulu sasimahla soMgangatho oPhezulu weFaux wesikhumba iSuede Microfiber Cuero Nappa Material ilaphu lePU yesikhumba eSynthetic yeSitulo seMoto Igubungela iSofa yeHandbag

    Isampulu sasimahla soMgangatho oPhezulu weFaux wesikhumba iSuede Microfiber Cuero Nappa Material ilaphu lePU yesikhumba eSynthetic yeSitulo seMoto Igubungela iSofa yeHandbag

    1.Olu luhlu lwesikhumba seVegan PU. Imixholo ye-carbon esekelwe kwi-Bio ukusuka kwi-10% ukuya kwi-100%, sikwabiza ngesikhumba se-biobased. Zizinto zesikhumba ezizinzileyo kunye nomxholo akukho mveliso yezilwanyana.

    2. SineSatifikethi se-USDA kwaye sinokukunika i-Hang Tag kuwe simahla ebonisa umxholo we-% we-Biobased Carbon.

    3. Umxholo wayo we-biobased carbon unokwenziwa ngokwezifiso.

    4. Inesandla esigudileyo nesithambileyo. Ukugqitywa kwayo komphezulu kuyindalo kwaye kumnandi.

    5. Ayigugi, iyakwazi ukukrazula kwaye ayinamanzi.

    6. Ubukhulu bayo, umbala, ukuthungwa, isiseko selaphu kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu konke kunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwesicelo sakho, kuquka nomgangatho wovavanyo.

    7.Ilaphu elitsha lesikhumba esisekwe kwindalo inokusebenzela iMilaphu yaseKhaya, uMhombiso, ukuhombisa ibhanti, isitulo, igalufa, ibhegi yekhibhodi, ifenitshala, iSOFA, ibhola ekhatywayo, incwadi yokubhalela, isitulo semoto, impahla, izihlangu, ibhedi, iLining, ikhethini, iAir Cushion. , Umbrella, Upholstery, Imithwalo, ilokhwe, Impahla yezemidlalo, Impahla yomntwana&Ntwana, Iingxowa, Iingxowa&iHandbag, Iingubo, Isinxibo somtshato, Izihlandlo ezikhethekileyo, Iidyasi& Ibhatyi, Isinxibo sokudlala indima, Ubugcisa, Isinxibo sasekhaya, Iimveliso zocango lwangaphandle, imiqamelo, Iblowusi LINING kunye neeblawuzi, iziketi, iimpahla zokuqubha, iidrapes.

  • Ubushushu obuphezulu obukwazi ukumelana nokubanda IVinyl pu Faux izinto zesikhumba Microfiber Cuero eco eco Microfiber PU yesikhumba Synthetic Isikhumba kwisihlalo semoto leatherette

    Ubushushu obuphezulu obukwazi ukumelana nokubanda IVinyl pu Faux izinto zesikhumba Microfiber Cuero eco eco Microfiber PU yesikhumba Synthetic Isikhumba kwisihlalo semoto leatherette

    1.Olu luhlu lwesikhumba seVegan PU. Imixholo ye-carbon esekelwe kwi-Bio ukusuka kwi-10% ukuya kwi-100%, sikwabiza ngesikhumba se-biobased. Zizinto zesikhumba ezizinzileyo kunye nomxholo akukho mveliso yezilwanyana.

    2. SineSatifikethi se-USDA kwaye sinokukunika i-Hang Tag kuwe simahla ebonisa umxholo we-% we-Biobased Carbon.

    3. Umxholo wayo we-biobased carbon unokwenziwa ngokwezifiso.

    4. Inesandla esigudileyo nesithambileyo. Ukugqitywa kwayo komphezulu kuyindalo kwaye kumnandi.

    5. Ayigugi, iyakwazi ukukrazula kwaye ayinamanzi.

    6. Ubukhulu bayo, umbala, ukuthungwa, isiseko selaphu kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu konke kunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwesicelo sakho, kuquka nomgangatho wovavanyo.

    7.Ilaphu elitsha lesikhumba esisekwe kwindalo inokusebenzela iMilaphu yaseKhaya, uMhombiso, ukuhombisa ibhanti, isitulo, igalufa, ibhegi yekhibhodi, ifenitshala, iSOFA, ibhola ekhatywayo, incwadi yokubhalela, isitulo semoto, impahla, izihlangu, ibhedi, iLining, ikhethini, iAir Cushion. , Umbrella, Upholstery, Imithwalo, ilokhwe, Impahla yezemidlalo, Impahla yomntwana&Ntwana, Iingxowa, Iingxowa&iHandbag, Iingubo, Isinxibo somtshato, Izihlandlo ezikhethekileyo, Iidyasi& Ibhatyi, Isinxibo sokudlala indima, Ubugcisa, Isinxibo sasekhaya, Iimveliso zocango lwangaphandle, imiqamelo, Iblowusi LINING kunye neeblawuzi, iziketi, iimpahla zokuqubha, iidrapes.

  • I-Waterproof Synthetic Leatherette Faux PU Leather Upholstery ilaphu Material

    I-Waterproof Synthetic Leatherette Faux PU Leather Upholstery ilaphu Material

    1.Olu luhlu lwesikhumba seVegan PU. Imixholo ye-carbon esekelwe kwi-Bio ukusuka kwi-10% ukuya kwi-100%, sikwabiza ngesikhumba se-biobased. Zizinto zesikhumba ezizinzileyo kunye nomxholo akukho mveliso yezilwanyana.

    2. SineSatifikethi se-USDA kwaye sinokukunika i-Hang Tag kuwe simahla ebonisa umxholo we-% we-Biobased Carbon.

    3. Umxholo wayo we-biobased carbon unokwenziwa ngokwezifiso.

    4. Inesandla esigudileyo nesithambileyo. Ukugqitywa kwayo komphezulu kuyindalo kwaye kumnandi.

    5. Ayigugi, iyakwazi ukukrazula kwaye ayinamanzi.

    6. Ubukhulu bayo, umbala, ukuthungwa, isiseko selaphu kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu konke kunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwesicelo sakho, kuquka nomgangatho wovavanyo.

    7.Ilaphu elitsha lesikhumba esisekwe kwindalo inokusebenzela iMilaphu yaseKhaya, uMhombiso, ukuhombisa ibhanti, isitulo, igalufa, ibhegi yekhibhodi, ifenitshala, iSOFA, ibhola ekhatywayo, incwadi yokubhalela, isitulo semoto, impahla, izihlangu, ibhedi, iLining, ikhethini, iAir Cushion. , Umbrella, Upholstery, Imithwalo, ilokhwe, Impahla yezemidlalo, Impahla yomntwana&Ntwana, Iingxowa, Iingxowa&iHandbag, Iingubo, Isinxibo somtshato, Izihlandlo ezikhethekileyo, Iidyasi& Ibhatyi, Isinxibo sokudlala indima, Ubugcisa, Isinxibo sasekhaya, Iimveliso zocango lwangaphandle, imiqamelo, Iblowusi LINING kunye neeblawuzi, iziketi, iimpahla zokuqubha, iidrapes.

  • Umgangatho ophakamileyo we-PU wamanzi wesikhumba we-NAPA Grain Microfiber Ukuxhaswa ngaphandle kwe-DMF kwiSitulo seMoto yefanitshala

    Umgangatho ophakamileyo we-PU wamanzi wesikhumba we-NAPA Grain Microfiber Ukuxhaswa ngaphandle kwe-DMF kwiSitulo seMoto yefanitshala

    1.Olu luhlu lwesikhumba seVegan PU. Imixholo ye-carbon esekelwe kwi-Bio ukusuka kwi-10% ukuya kwi-100%, sikwabiza ngesikhumba se-biobased. Zizinto zesikhumba ezizinzileyo kunye nomxholo akukho mveliso yezilwanyana.

    2. SineSatifikethi se-USDA kwaye sinokukunika i-Hang Tag kuwe simahla ebonisa umxholo we-% we-Biobased Carbon.

    3. Umxholo wayo we-biobased carbon unokwenziwa ngokwezifiso.

    4. Inesandla esigudileyo nesithambileyo. Ukugqitywa kwayo komphezulu kuyindalo kwaye kumnandi.

    5. Ayigugi, iyakwazi ukukrazula kwaye ayinamanzi.

    6. Ubukhulu bayo, umbala, ukuthungwa, isiseko selaphu kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu konke kunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwesicelo sakho, kuquka nomgangatho wovavanyo.

    7.Ilaphu elitsha lesikhumba esisekwe kwindalo inokusebenzela iMilaphu yaseKhaya, uMhombiso, ukuhombisa ibhanti, isitulo, igalufa, ibhegi yekhibhodi, ifenitshala, iSOFA, ibhola ekhatywayo, incwadi yokubhalela, isitulo semoto, impahla, izihlangu, ibhedi, iLining, ikhethini, iAir Cushion. , Umbrella, Upholstery, Imithwalo, ilokhwe, Impahla yezemidlalo, Impahla yomntwana&Ntwana, Iingxowa, Iingxowa&iHandbag, Iingubo, Isinxibo somtshato, Izihlandlo ezikhethekileyo, Iidyasi& Ibhatyi, Isinxibo sokudlala indima, Ubugcisa, Isinxibo sasekhaya, Iimveliso zocango lwangaphandle, imiqamelo, Iblowusi LINING kunye neeblawuzi, iziketi, iimpahla zokuqubha, iidrapes.

  • Eco-friendly Synthetic Isikhumba Pu Microfiber Vegan Imoto yeVinyl Upholstery Microfiber Synthetic Isikhumba sendawo yokuhlala yemoto

    Eco-friendly Synthetic Isikhumba Pu Microfiber Vegan Imoto yeVinyl Upholstery Microfiber Synthetic Isikhumba sendawo yokuhlala yemoto

    1.Olu luhlu lwesikhumba seVegan PU. Imixholo ye-carbon esekelwe kwi-Bio ukusuka kwi-10% ukuya kwi-100%, sikwabiza ngesikhumba se-biobased. Zizinto zesikhumba ezizinzileyo kunye nomxholo akukho mveliso yezilwanyana.

    2. SineSatifikethi se-USDA kwaye sinokukunika i-Hang Tag kuwe simahla ebonisa umxholo we-% we-Biobased Carbon.

    3. Umxholo wayo we-biobased carbon unokwenziwa ngokwezifiso.

    4. Inesandla esigudileyo nesithambileyo. Ukugqitywa kwayo komphezulu kuyindalo kwaye kumnandi.

    5. Ayigugi, iyakwazi ukukrazula kwaye ayinamanzi.

    6. Ubukhulu bayo, umbala, ukuthungwa, isiseko selaphu kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu konke kunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwesicelo sakho, kuquka nomgangatho wovavanyo.

    7.Ilaphu elitsha lesikhumba esisekwe kwindalo inokusebenzela iMilaphu yaseKhaya, uMhombiso, ukuhombisa ibhanti, isitulo, igalufa, ibhegi yekhibhodi, ifenitshala, iSOFA, ibhola ekhatywayo, incwadi yokubhalela, isitulo semoto, impahla, izihlangu, ibhedi, iLining, ikhethini, iAir Cushion. , Umbrella, Upholstery, Imithwalo, ilokhwe, Impahla yezemidlalo, Impahla yomntwana&Ntwana, Iingxowa, Iingxowa&iHandbag, Iingubo, Isinxibo somtshato, Izihlandlo ezikhethekileyo, Iidyasi& Ibhatyi, Isinxibo sokudlala indima, Ubugcisa, Isinxibo sasekhaya, Iimveliso zocango lwangaphandle, imiqamelo, Iblowusi LINING kunye neeblawuzi, iziketi, iimpahla zokuqubha, iidrapes.

  • Ilaphu leSilicone Synthetic Abrasion Resistant Breathable Faux Isikhumba Ulunewunewu lwesikhumba sokwenyani

    Ilaphu leSilicone Synthetic Abrasion Resistant Breathable Faux Isikhumba Ulunewunewu lwesikhumba sokwenyani

    Isikhumba seSilicone luhlobo olutsha lwesikhumba esihambelana nokusingqongileyo, esenziwe ikakhulu ngejeli ye-silica njengesixhobo esikrwada, esidityaniswe nezinto ezisisiseko ezifana ne-microfiber kunye namalaphu angalukwanga, kwaye alungiselelwe ngetekhnoloji ethile yokucubungula. Esi sixhobo sifanelekile kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo zoshishino. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, i-silicone yokugqoka idityaniswe kwii-substrates ezahlukeneyo zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-solvent-free ukwenza isikhumba. Isikhumba seSilicone lishishini elitsha lezinto eziphuhliswe kwinkulungwane yama-21. Ulwakhiwo lwalo ngokuqhelekileyo lubandakanya isiseko sezinto eziphathekayo kunye nemigangatho emithathu ye-silicone ye-organic. Uninzi lwesiseko sezinto eziphathekayo ziyi-microfiber, i-polyester, i-blended, njl.
    Izinto ezilungileyo zesikhumba se-silicone ziquka:
    1. Ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu
    2. Ukumelana nemichiza
    3. Ukusebenza kwendalo
    4. Ukunxiba ukuxhathisa
    5. Ukusebenza okuthambileyo
    7. Ukusebenza ubomi obude

  • Umgangatho ophezulu we-suede nappa wesikhumba ilaphu le-PU lesikhumba sokwenziwa kwisitulo semoto sigubungela iibhegi

    Umgangatho ophezulu we-suede nappa wesikhumba ilaphu le-PU lesikhumba sokwenziwa kwisitulo semoto sigubungela iibhegi

    Isikhumba seNappa yimathiriyeli yokwenyani ekumgangatho ophezulu enezi mpawu zilandelayo kunye nokusetyenziswa:
    Imvelaphi kunye nengcaciso:
    Ithwathwa leNapa ekuqaleni lavela kwindawo yaseNapa eCalifornia, eMelika, kwaye yenziwa yiNkampani yeSawyer Tanning ngo-1875.
    Bubuchule bokwenza ufele, ngokukodwa ulusu lwenkomo oluphezulu, into eyaziwa ngokomelela, ukunwebeka kunye nemingxuma ecacileyo yomphezulu.
    uphawu:
    Isikhumba saseNappa saziwa ngesandla esigqwesileyo kunye nokuchukumisa, kwaye ichazwa njengegudileyo, igudileyo, ithambile kwaye ithambile njengofele lwegusha.
    Inokufunxwa kakuhle kwamanzi, ukunwebeka kunye noxinzelelo, kunye nokuphefumla okugqwesileyo. Ezi mpawu zenza i-Nappa yesikhumba isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiimpahla, izihlangu kunye namanye amasimi.
    Iindawo zesicelo:
    Isikhumba seNappa sihlala sisetyenziswa ngaphakathi kwiimoto zodidi oluphezulu, njengezihlalo, kuba zigudileyo, azinxibi kwaye zinokuphefumla okugqwesileyo.
    Ukongeza, isetyenziswa kakhulu kuboya, izihlangu eziphezulu, imithwalo kunye namanye amashishini, kwaye iyathandwa ngabathengi ngenxa yobuhle bayo bendalo kunye nokuthuthuzela.
    Inkqubo yeMveliso:
    Isikhumba saseNappa siveliswa kusetyenziswa umxube we-alum kunye nolusu lwemifuno, iteknoloji enika ulusu umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuqina.

  • Izinto ezintsha ze-silicone yesikhumba se-microfiber yefenitshala yesitulo sesofa yefenitshala

    Izinto ezintsha ze-silicone yesikhumba se-microfiber yefenitshala yesitulo sesofa yefenitshala

    Isikhumba se-silicone microfiber yimathiriyeli eyenziwe nge-silicone polymers. Izithako zayo ezisisiseko ziquka i-polydimethylsiloxane, i-polymethylsiloxane, i-polystyrene, ilaphu le-nylon, i-polypropylene, njl. Ezi zixhobo zixutywe kwi-silicone yesikhumba se-microfiber ngokusebenzisa iikhemikhali.

    Ukusetyenziswa kwesikhumba se-silicone microfiber
    1. Ikhaya langoku: Ufele lwe-silicone oluphezulu lunokusetyenziswa ukwenza iisofa, izitulo, oomatrasi kunye nenye ifanitshala. Ineempawu zokuphefumla ngamandla, ukugcinwa lula, kunye nenkangeleko entle.
    2. Umhombiso wangaphakathi wemoto: I-silicone microfiber yesikhumba ingathatha indawo yesikhumba sendalo yendalo kwaye isetyenziswe kwizihlalo zemoto, iikhava zokuqhuba, njl.
    3. Impahla, izihlangu kunye neebhegi: Ufele lwe-silicone oluphezulu lunokusetyenziswa ukwenza iimpahla, iibhegi, izihlangu, njalo njalo.
    Ukushwankathela, isikhumba se-silicone se-microfiber sisixhobo esihle kakhulu sokwenziwa. Ukubunjwa kwayo, inkqubo yokuvelisa kunye neenkalo zesicelo zihlala ziphuculwa kwaye ziphuhliswa, kwaye kuya kuba neendawo ezininzi zokusetyenziswa kwixesha elizayo.

  • IFauxc Silicone Synthesis vinyl nappa Isikhumba sokwenza i-DIY Sofa/Incwadana/ izihlangu/iHandbag

    IFauxc Silicone Synthesis vinyl nappa Isikhumba sokwenza i-DIY Sofa/Incwadana/ izihlangu/iHandbag

    Isikhumba seNapa senziwe ngesikhumba senkomo esisulungekileyo, esenziwe ngesikhumba senkozo yenkunzi yenkomo, sintwentwe nge-ajenti yokushukwa kwemifuno kunye netyuwa ye-alum. Isikhumba seNappa sithambile kakhulu kwaye sibhalwe, kwaye umphezulu wayo ubuthathaka kakhulu kwaye ufumile xa ubamba. Isetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukwenza iimveliso zesihlangu kunye neengxowa okanye iimpahla zesikhumba eziphezulu, ezifana neendawo zangaphakathi zeemoto eziphezulu, iisofa eziphezulu, njl njl. ukhululekile ukuhlala kwaye unemvakalelo yokuguquguquka.
    Isikhumba saseNappa sithandwa kakhulu kwizihlalo zeemoto. Inesitayile kwaye inobuhle, singasathethi ke ntofontofo kwaye yomelele. Ke ngoko, abaninzi abathengisi beemoto abanikela ingqalelo enkulu kumgangatho wangaphakathi baya kuyamkela. Izihlalo zesikhumba zaseNappa kulula ukuzicoca ngenxa yenkqubo yazo yokudaya kunye nenkangeleko ecacileyo yedyasi. Uthuli alusulwa ngokulula nje, alufunxa amanzi okanye ulwelo ngokukhawuleza kwaye lunokucocwa ngokusula umphezulu ngoko nangoko. Ukongeza, kwaye ngokubalulekileyo, ikwayi-hypoallergenic.
    Isikhumba seNapa sazalwa okokuqala ngo-1875 kwiNkampani yeSawyer Tannery eNapa, eCalifornia, eU.SA. Isikhumba seNapa asiguquguqukiyo okanye sitshintshwe kancinane ngesikhumba sethole okanye amatakane adityaniswe yimifuno kunye neetyuwa ze-alum. Inkqubo yokuvelisa isondele kwimveliso yendalo ecocekileyo, engenavumba kunye nokukhathazeka okubangelwa yimveliso yeekhemikhali. Ke ngoko, umaleko wokuqala othambileyo nothambileyo wolusu lokwenyani oveliswe yinkqubo yolusu yaseNappa ubizwa ngokuba yiNappa yesikhumba (Nappa), kwaye le nkqubo ikwabizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yolusu yaseNappa.