Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezixhobo zesikhumba zezihlalo zeemoto, ezihlulwe ngokukodwa zibe ngamacandelo amabini: isikhumba sendalo kunye nesikhumba sokwenziwa. Izinto ezahlukeneyo ziyahluka kakhulu ekuthinteni, ukuqina, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nexabiso. Oku kulandelayo luhlelo oluneenkcukacha kunye neempawu:
1. Ufele lwendalo (ithwathwa lokwenyani)
Ufele lwendalo lwenziwe ngofele lwesilwanyana (ingakumbi ulusu lwenkomo) kwaye lunokwakheka kwendalo kunye nokuphefumla. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
Isikhumba senkomo esiphezulu: esona sikhumba siphezulu, sigcina i-dermis layer yesikhumba sesilwanyana, sithambile kwi-touch kunye nokuphefumla okulungileyo, okuhlala kusetyenziswa kwiimodeli eziphezulu (ezifana ne-Mercedes-Benz S-Class, i-BMW 7 Series).
Uluhlu lwesibini lwesikhumba senkomo: lucutshungulwe kwi-scraps yesikhumba yokwenyani, umphezulu udla ngokugquma ukuxelisa ukuthungwa komgangatho ophezulu wesikhumba, kunye nokuphefumla okungahambi kakuhle, kodwa ixabiso liphantsi, kwaye ezinye iimodeli zoluhlu oluphakathi ziya kuyisebenzisa.
Isikhumba seNappa: hayi uhlobo oluthile lwesikhumba, kodwa yinkqubo yolusu eyenza ulusu lube thambile kwaye lube buthathaka, lusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimpawu zodidi (ezifana ne-Audi, BMW).
Isikhumba saseDakota (esikhethekileyo kwi-BMW): inzima kwaye ikhubaza ngakumbi kuneNappa, ifanelekile kwiimodeli zezemidlalo.
Isikhumba se-Aniline (i-semi-aniline / i-aniline epheleleyo): i-top-grade yesikhumba sokwenyani, engafakwanga, igcina ukuthungwa kwendalo, isetyenziswe kwiimoto ze-ultra-luxury (ezifana ne-Maybach, i-Rolls-Royce).
2. Isikhumba sokwenziwa
Isikhumba sokwenziwa senziwe ngezinto zokwenziwa kweekhemikhali, ezinexabiso eliphantsi, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimodeli ephakathi kunye nesezantsi:
Isikhumba se-PVC: senziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ukumelana nokunxiba, ixabiso eliphantsi, kodwa ukunyanzeliswa komoya okungahambi kakuhle, ukuguga kulula, kusetyenziswa yimifuziselo ephantsi.
Isikhumba se-PU: yenziwe nge-polyurethane (PU), iziva isondele kwisikhumba sokwenyani, yomelele ngakumbi kune-PVC, kodwa ithandwa kwi-hydrolysis kunye ne-delamination emva kokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide.
Isikhumba se-Microfiber (i-microfiber eyomeleziweyo yesikhumba): yenziwe nge-polyurethane + indwangu engalukiweyo, i-resistant-resistant, i-low-temperature resistant, i-ejenti yokusingqongileyo kwaye isondele ekuthinteni kwesikhumba sangempela, esisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimodeli ephakathi kunye nephezulu (njenge-Alcantara suede).
-Isikhumba seSilicone: into entsha ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, ukumelana namaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, imitha ye-UV, i-flame retardant (ibakala le-V0), ngokuchukumisa kufutshane nesikhumba sokwenyani, kodwa ixabiso eliphezulu.
-POE / XPO yesikhumba: Yenziwe nge-polyolefin elastomer, ilula kwaye ihambelana nokusingqongileyo, ingathatha indawo yesikhumba sePVC / PU kwixesha elizayo.
3. Ithwathwa elikhethekileyo (eliphezulu/elikhethekileyo)
I-Alcantara: Hayi yesikhumba sokwenyani, kodwa i-polyester + i-polyurethane synthetic material, engatyibilikiyo kunye ne-resistant-resistant, esetyenziswa kwiimoto zemidlalo (ezifana nePorsche, iLamborghini).
Isikhumba se-Artico (i-Mercedes-Benz): i-high-grade-artificial yesikhumba, kunye ne-touch kufuphi nesikhumba sangempela, esetyenziswe kwiimodeli eziphantsi.
Isikhumba se-Designo (i-Mercedes-Benz): Isikhumba sesiqhelo esiphezulu, esenziwe nge-calfskin ephezulu, esetyenziswa kwiimoto zodidi ezifana ne-S-Class.
Isikhumba seValonea (Audi): imifuno esukiweyo, ihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye iyaphefumla, isetyenziswa kwiimodeli eziphambili ezifana ne-A8.
4. Ukwahlula njani ufele lokwenyani kwithwathwa elenziweyo?
Ukuchukumisa: Ufele lokwenyani luthambile kwaye lomelele, ngelixa ufele lokwenziwa luthambile okanye luqina.
Ivumba: Ufele lokwenyani lunevumba lendalo lendalo, lo gama ufele olwenziweyo lunevumba leplastiki.
Ukuthungwa: Isikhumba sokwenyani sinokwakheka okungaqhelekanga ngokwendalo, ngelixa ufele olwenziweyo lunokwakheka okuqhelekileyo.
Uvavanyo lokutshisa (alukhuthazwa): Isikhumba sokwenyani sinevumba leenwele xa sitshisa, lo gama ufele olwenziweyo lunevumba leplastiki xa lunyibilika.
Isishwankathelo
Iimoto eziphezulu: I-Nappa, isikhumba se-aniline, i-Alcantara, njl.
Iimoto ezisekupheleni: Isikhumba seMicrofiber, ulusu lwenkomo oluqhekekayo, ufele lwePU luxhaphake kakhulu.
Iimoto eziphantsi: I-PVC okanye i-PU yesikhumba eqhelekileyo yeyona nto ibalulekileyo.
Izinto ezahlukeneyo zifanelekile kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo, kwaye abathengi banokukhetha ngokwebhajethi kunye nentuthuzelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-28-2025
